What Causes Brown Spots?
What is Brown Spot?
Brown spots on the skin are usually harmless but can be aesthetically disturbing. Sun exposure, aging and hormonal changes can cause these spots to form. They are most common on the face, hands and décolleté.

Sun Spots
Sun rays can cause skin color changes by increasing melanin production. Staying in the sun for a long time, especially not using sunscreen, triggers the formation of brown spots.

Hormonal Changes
Hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy and birth control pill use can cause brown spots called melasma. These spots are usually seen on the forehead, cheeks and lips.

Aging-Related Spots
The rate of skin renewal slows down as we age. This can cause dark skin spots known as age spots, especially after the age of 40.

Acne and Injury Scars
A color change may occur in the area after a wound or acne on the skin. This is called postinflammatory hyperpigmentation. It can be more noticeable, especially in people with dark skin.

Medicines and Cosmetics
Some medicines or cosmetic products that are not suitable for the skin, especially when they come into contact with the sun, can cause permanent stains on the skin.

What can be done to prevent stains?

Using sunscreen (at least SPF 30)

Not staying outside during hours when the sun's rays are intense

Choosing products suitable for your skin type

Avoiding applications that may irritate the skin

Conclusion
Brown stains are usually harmless. However, if they become widespread or permanent, it is important to consult a specialist. The appearance of these stains can be reduced with proper care and professional support.